Security in Automobiles

Last updated: June 29, 2025

Target Audience

Keywords

Introduction

Overview

A study of cybersecurity vulnerabilities in modern vehicles, particularly focusing on CAN bus systems, remote hacking incidents, and countermeasures.

Vulnerability Details

This presentation explores how modern automobiles, equipped with dozens of computers and networked systems, are susceptible to both physical and remote cyber attacks. Real-world case studies from 2010 to 2016 demonstrate how attackers have exploited CAN bus vulnerabilities using both physical access and remote channels. Defensive measures such as controller authentication, encrypted communication, and security-aware software development are discussed as necessary steps forward.

Learning Objectives

  • Explain common vulnerabilities found in automobiles
  • Usestand how CAN bus systems interconnect vehicle components
  • List common defense mechanisms against cyber attacks found in vehicles

Download

  • Includes a PDF case study adapted from a real-world cyber breach
  • Guided questions for student engagement
  • Instructor materials including context and background
  • All content packaged in a downloadable ZIP file

Remote Terminal

Terminal Description

Answer the following questions to assess your understanding of vehicle cybersecurity threats and countermeasures.

  • Read the case study thoroughly.
  • Answer each question based on the presentation content.
  • Reflect on the broader implications for automotive cybersecurity.

Useful links and references to deepen understanding of car hacking and vehicle cybersecurity.

    Module Questions

    What is one major vulnerability of the CAN bus used in modern vehicles?
    Which event marked the first known remote car hack?
    What is the OBD-II port commonly used for in car hacking experiments?
    What did the Miller & Valasek 2013 experiment demonstrate?
    Which of the following is NOT listed as a recommended countermeasure to secure CAN networks?