MOVEit Breach

Last updated: April 1, 2025

Target Audience

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Introduction

Overview

The MOVEit breach, discovered in May 2023, involved a vulnerability in the secure file transfer software MOVEit Transfer, widely used by businesses and government entities. The breach resulted from a SQL injection flaw that allowed attackers to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data stored within the MOVEit platform. Once inside, the attackers were able to extract files from the system, which potentially exposed personal, financial, and confidential information. The incident led to the disruption of operations for numerous organizations relying on MOVEit for secure file sharing.

Vulnerability Details

The attackers used a zero day vulnerability, was identified as a SQL injection, which occurs when malicious code is inserted into an SQL query through input fields, allowing attackers to manipulate the database. MOVEit Transfer’s lack of proper input sanitization and security controls enabled attackers to exploit the flaw and exfiltrate sensitive data.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand the background of MOVEit
  • Identify vulnerabilities used in the breach
  • Recommendations for improving file transfer security

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Module Questions

What type of vulnerability led to the MOVEit breach?
Which ransomware group was associated with the MOVEit breach?
What types of organizations were most affected by the MOVEit breach?
What was a key method used to exploit the vulnerability in MOVEit?
What mitigation strategy was recommended to address the MOVEit vulnerability?